In many Muslim-majority nations, people exchange special greetings during the holy month of Ramazan. Two of the most common are “Ramazan Mubarak,” which expresses wishes for a blessed month, and “Ramazan Kareem,” signifying hopes for a generous and fruitful holy month.

The first style, which is common among people is by saying, “Ramazan Mubarak,” however, it can be said in English with a twist, “Have a blessed Ramazan.”

“Ramazan Kareem” is also said in many different countries around the world, which means wishing the person Ramazan full of reflection, growth, and family time.

“Wishing you all the blessings of this holy month” or “May Allah bring you peace and happiness this Ramazan,” are considered to wish someone in English.

• Arabic: رمضان مبارك (Ramadan Mubarak)

• Urdu: رمضان مبارک (Ramazan Mubarak)

• Turkish: Ramazan Bayramınız Mübarek Olsun

• Persian (Farsi): رمضان مبارک (Ramazan Mubarak)

• Malay/Indonesian: Selamat Ramadan

• Bosnian: Ramadan Mubarek

• Kurdish: Ramazanê Pîroz be

• Somali: Ramadaan wanaagsan

• Russian: Рамадан мубарак (Ramadan mubarak)

• Hindi: रमजान मुबारक (Ramazan Mubarak)

Other wishes include:

• “May Allah’s blessings shine upon you this Ramazan and always.”
• “As we enter this blessed month of Ramazan, may your heart be filled with compassion, your soul be filled with devotion, and your life be enriched with opportunities.”
• “This Ramazan, may you be granted the wisdom to reflect on your blessings and the courage to share them with others. May your home be filled with laughter and warmth, and may your faith continue to guide you on your journey. Ramazan Kareem!”
• “Wishing you a Ramazan filled with moments of reflection and gratitude. May you embrace the spirit of giving and compassion, and may your fasts bring you closer to the divine.”

Such wishes can be wished through messages as well to loved ones living far away.

If the moon is not visible on February 28, the start date may shift to March 2 this year.

Ramazan, the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar, is a time dedicated to fasting, prayer, and charitable acts. Healthy adult Muslims are required to abstain from food and drink from dawn until sunset.

Eidul Fitr, a joyous festival is celebrated with communal prayers, festive meals, and the giving of alms to those in need.